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Prot. No. 935/2005

PASTORAL LETTER ON EUPHRASIA


VARKEY CARDINAL VITHAYATHIL, the Major Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly, to the Archbishops, Bishops, priests, Men and Women Religious and Lay Faithful of the Syro-Malabar Church, blessings and peace in our Lord Jesus Christ.

 

Venerable Brothers and Beloved Children,

 

The Kerala Church is nearing a moment of great joy and pride in its history. Venerable Euphrasia of Ollur is about to be declared Blessed, the 5th in the line of the Blessed in the Syro-Malabar Church. The Sacred Day fixed for this declaration is 3 December 2006. Then, along with Blessed Chavara Kuriakose Elias, Blessed Alphonsa, Blessed Mariam Thressia and Blessed Thevarparambil Kunjachan, Mother Euphrasia also will be raised to the honours of the Altar. The Universal Church, in particular the Kerala Church greatly rejoices on this occasion and offers thanks to the Almighty God.

Mother Euphrasia (Rosa) was born on 17 October 1877, in Kattoor, in the parish of Edathuruthy, which belonged at that time to the Diocese of Trichur (now in the diocese of Irinjalakuda). Rosa was the eldest child of Eluvathingal Cherpukaran Antony and Kunjethy. On the 8th day she was baptised in the Edathuruthy Church. She got good Christian training from her mother. From younger days she showed great interest in devotional exercises and acts of self-sacrifice. She also manifested great devotion to the Blessed Mother and the Rosary.

Rosa was greatly desirous of offering herself to God and leading a consecrated life though she was living amidst the luxury of a lordly family. She prayed earnestly, and boldly overcame the strong opposition from her stubborn father. In her twelfth year, Rosa joined the boarding attached to the first indigenous Carmelite Community founded by Blessed Chavara Kuriakose Elias and Rev. Leopold Beccaro in 1866.

She was often disturbed by her ailments. Yet she excelled in the spirit of prayer and the constant practice of the presence of the God, and in her interest in the devotional exercises. Rosa was miraculously healed of a fatal disease in 1889 by the vision of the Holy Family. With that her vocation to Religious Life was confirmed.

In 1897, Mar John Menachery, the first native Bishop of Trichur, established a Carmelite Convent in Ambazakad (now belonging to the Diocese of Irinjalakuda). Then he brought from Koonammavu all who belonged to his Diocese including Rosa on 9th May. On the next day Rosa received her headdress and the name “Euphrasia of the Sacred Heart of Jesus”, and in 1898 the Religious Habit of Carmel. Sr. Euphrasia faced all obstacles in life with constant prayer and unwavering trust in God.

Sr. Euphrasia took her perpetual vows on 24 May 1900 during the blessing of the newly founded convent at Ollur. Until she was called to her eternal reward in 1952, Sister Euphrasia lived and served almost 48 years there, with a short break in between.

After she took her perpetual vows, Sr. Euphrasia was appointed Novice Mistress. She paid much attention to her duty and performed it with great discernment. Later as Asst. Superior, and Superior, Sr. Euphrasia manifested great care and vigilance in her responsibilities.  She was ever eager to do her tasks with deep humility and to dispense gladly the spiritual gifts God had endowed her with for the good of others. Sr. Euphrasia desired to do humble tasks and to show loving kindness to the sick and to the domestic servants.

God has willed in His infinite mercy that Sr. Euphrasia, who was born in the latter part of the 19th century, and who led a hidden life in Carmel in the early half of the 20th Century, be raised to the honours of the Altar.  According to John Paul II, “A distinctive aspect of ecclesial communion is allegiance of mind and heart to the Magisterium of the Bishops, an allegiance which must be lived honestly and clearly testified to before the people of God by all consecrated persons” (V.C. 46).  These words of the Holy Father have been realized in sister Euphrasia in anticipation.  In Euphrasia we witness, how the Religious by their presence, suffering, prayer and sacrifice, accompany in the day-to-day life of the Church, the Ecclesial authorities, and the people of God.

Mar John Menachery, the first native bishop of the diocese of Trichur, guided her as spiritual director for two decades. Having observed some extraordinary mystical events in Sr. Euphrasia’s life, he directed her to write them down.  We have now around 80 such letters written by her to the Bishop and which he preserved.

Sr. Euphrasia who kept great intimacy with the Sacred Heart of Jesus, stayed long hours daily before the Blessed Sacrament. She was extraordinarily eager and steadfast in spending her time in tender loving conversation with Jesus and in silent adoration. She was known among the people as “the Praying Mother”.  She desired to identify herself with the Crucified Lord.  She manifested surpassing patience and stability in faith amidst the long-sufferings and afflictions caused by the powers of darkness.

Though Mother Euphrasia lived in Carmel at a time when Carmelite sisters could not go out of the convent walls to do apostolic work, people came even from distant places, seeking the Praying Mother to get solace and support in their sufferings. She taught them how to keep fidelity in one’s state of life and how to trust in the Lord in one’s fears and anxieties. She also taught them that ‘even if we lack in riches, never to lack in virtue’. She also imparted to them the experiential knowledge of how to secure good jobs, successful marriage alliances, the gift of children, success in examinations and peace at home through prayer, sacramental life and through devotion to the Rosary. She taught them, instructed them and convinced them of the love of God through the practice of prayer. Let us praise and thank the Lord that Mother Euphrasia who interceded for the people through her ascetic life has been declared a Blessed religious for our times.

As the fragrance of the holiness of this virgin spread everywhere, Mar Joseph Kundukulam, the bishop of Trichur, started the initial steps for the Beatification process as he instituted the Diocesan Tribunal for the Cause of Mother Euphrasia in 1987. When Pope John Paul II on 5 July 2002, declared the heroic practice of the theological virtues and the cardinal virtues of Mother Euphrasia, she was called Venerable. On 26 June 2006 when Pope Benedict XVI confirmed the miracle done through her intercession, all steps in the process of Beatification were completed.

His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI has appointed me as his representative to declare Mother Euphrasia Blessed on Sunday, 3 December 2006 at Euphrasia Nagar, St. Antony’s Forane Church, Ollur, Trichur. Let us bless the Lord for this great opportunity, for this sacred moment in the history of the Syro-Malabar Church. May it have great spiritual impact on our lives and on our people!

Invoking God’s blessing upon you, in the name of + the Father and of + the Son and of + the Holy Spirit.            

+Varkey Cardinal Vithayathil

Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church

Given from the Major Archiepiscopal Curia of the Syro-Malabar Church at Mount St Thomas on 15th October 2006.

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N.B: This pastoral letter is to be read out during the Holy Mass on Sunday, 12th November 2006 in all churches and chapels of the Syro-Malabar Church where there is Sunday Mass for the public.

 

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